Basal and angiopoietin-1–mediated endothelial permeability is regulated by sphingosine kinase-1

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Basal and angiopoietin-1-mediated endothelial permeability is regulated by sphingosine kinase-1.

Endothelial cells (ECs) regulate the barrier function of blood vessels. Here we show that basal and angiopoietin-1 (Ang-1)-regulated control of EC permeability is mediated by 2 different functional states of sphingosine kinase-1 (SK-1). Mice depleted of SK-1 have increased vascular leakiness, whereas mice transgenic for SK-1 in ECs show attenuation of leakiness. Furthermore, Ang-1 rapidly and t...

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Angiopoietin-2 exocytosis is stimulated by sphingosine-1-phosphate in human blood and lymphatic endothelial cells.

OBJECTIVE Although diverse functions of angiopoietin-2 (Ang2) have been revealed, little is known about upstream signaling molecules regulating Ang2 exocytosis. We therefore investigated the mechanism of Ang2 exocytosis in human blood and lymphatic endothelial cells (BECs and LECs) by stimulation with sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P). METHODS AND RESULTS By immunostaining and ELISA analyses usin...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Blood

سال: 2008

ISSN: 0006-4971,1528-0020

DOI: 10.1182/blood-2007-05-092148